Install R Packages
Install R Packages
In R, you can install the required package by using the install.packages() function. An R package is a collection of R functions, data, and documentation that extends the capabilities of R, enabling users to perform specific tasks more efficiently. Packages in R are similar to libraries or modules in other programming languages, providing reusable code and resources for common tasks such as data manipulation, statistical analysis, visualization
Example
The ggplot2 package in R is a powerful and widely used data visualization package based on the Grammar of Graphics. It provides an intuitive and consistent way to create various plots, making it a popular choice for data analysts and data scientists.
Let’s install the ggplot2 R package in this example. To install the ggplot2 package, you can use the following command at the R prompt:
> install.packages(“ggplot2”)
Choose the CRAN mirror.
Load R Package
To use a specific package, you must load it in R using the library() function.
To load the ggplot2 package, type:
> library( ggplot2)